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Calculators › Floating Ball Valve › Seal Force
Floating Ball Valve Suite · Q5-4/8

Floating Ball Valve Seal Force

Compute the medium-pressure sealing force Q on the annular seal area, the primary load for downstream torque calculations.

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API Q41F 4" 300Lb · Valve Design Manual · PASS/FAIL Verdicts
Floating Ball Valve Seal Force
Core Formula:
Q = π/16 · (D2+D1)² · P
where D2 = seal outer dia, D1 = seal inner dia, P = pressure

Why This Calculator

Annular Seal Area

Force computed over the ring-shaped seal area between D2 and D1.

Medium Pressure Load

Q scales linearly with design pressure P acting on the seal.

Pi/16 Factor

Derived from the annular area integral over the ball-seat contact.

Mean Diameter D2+D1

Uses the sum of seal diameters for the effective mean area.

Feeds Torque Calc

Q is the primary input for total operating torque Mm.

Part of Design Suite

Module 4 of 8 in the Floating Ball Valve design verification suite.

How It Works

Enter Seal Diameters

Input seal outer D2 and inner D1 diameters.

Input Pressure

Enter design pressure P in MPa.

Compute Q

Calculate sealing force from the annular area formula.

Use for Torque

Q feeds into friction torque and total torque modules.

Who Is It For

Valve Design Engineers | R&D Teams | QA/QC Engineers | Maintenance Planners

Key Highlights

Annular AreaMedium PressureValve Design ManualAuto Calculation

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Enter your design parameters and get instant verification results.

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