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Calculators › Trunnion Ball Valve Key Stress
Ball Valve Design Suite

Trunnion Ball Valve Key Stress

Key shear and crushing stress verification for the stem-to-ball connection in fixed-shaft ball valves per mechanical design standards.

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ball-valve-key-stress
Core Formula:
τkey = 2M / (d · b · l) ≤ [τ]
σkey = 4M / (d · h · l) ≤ [σ]

Where:
• M = total operating torque (N·mm)
• d = stem diameter at key seat (mm)
• b = key width (mm), h = key height (mm)
• l = key effective engagement length (mm)
• [τ] = key material allowable shear stress
• [σ] = key material allowable crushing stress
• Both checks must pass → PASS

Why This Calculator

Dual Stress Check

Both shear (tau) and crushing (sigma) stress verified for key integrity.

Standard Key Geometry

Input key width, height and engagement length per standard key dimensions.

Torque-Driven

Directly uses total stem torque M for force calculation on key.

Auto Pass/Fail

Instant judgment for both shear and crushing: must both pass.

Material Allowable

Key material allowable stresses for shear and crushing from design standards.

Part of Design Suite

One of 12 modules in the complete Ball Valve Design Calculation suite.

How It Works

Enter Parameters

Input total torque, stem diameter, key dimensions, and material allowables.

Compute Shear Stress

tau_key = 2M / (d * b * l) on the key cross-section.

Compute Crushing Stress

sigma_key = 4M / (d * h * l) on the key side face.

Verify Both

Check tau <= [tau] and sigma <= [sigma]; both must pass for key reliability.

Who Is It For

Valve Design Engineers | Mechanical Designers | Quality Inspectors | R&D Engineers

Key Highlights

Dual CheckShear + CrushingAuto JudgmentStandard Key

Ready to Calculate?

Enter your design parameters and get instant verification results.

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